• 文献标题:   Response Surface Optimization of Multilayer Graphene Growth on Alumina-Supported Bimetallic Cobalt-Nickel Substrate
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ALSAFFAR MA, RASHID SA, AYODELE BV, HAMIDON MN, YASIN FM, ISMAIL I, HOSSEINI S, BABADI FE
  • 作者关键词:   chemical vapor deposition, characterization, multilayer graphene, response surface methodology, optimization
  • 出版物名称:   ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   2193-567X EI 2191-4281
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Tenaga Nas
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1007/s13369-020-04586-4 EA MAY 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

This study investigates the optimization of multilayer graphene (MLG) growth on Co-Ni/Al2O3 substrate. The MLG synthesized by chemical vapor deposition technique (CVD) was characterized using various instrument techniques. The surface area and pore volume of the MLG were estimated as 642 m(2)/g and 2.7 cm(3)/g, respectively. The Raman spectrometric analysis showed evidence of MLG. The effects of parameters such as temperature, Co-Ni composition and ethanol flow rate were investigated using response surface methodology (RSM) and central composite design. The maximum MLG yield of 77% was attained at optimum conditions of 800 degrees C, Co-Ni composition of 0.3/0.7 and ethanol flow rate of 11 ml/min. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) results showed that the RSM quadratic model is significant with a p value < 0.0001. The coefficient of determination (R-2) values of 0.9694 revealed the reliability of the RSM model. The potential of CVD as a technique to synthesize MLG growth of a highly ordered crystallinity structure has been demonstrated in this study. The resulting MLG films are promising materials for the use in improving graphene-based electronics, sensing and energy devices.