• 文献标题:   Speciation and determination of chromium ions by dispersive micro solid phase extraction using magnetic graphene oxide followed by flame atomic absorption spectrometry
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KAZEMI E, SHABANI AMH, DADFARNIA S, IZADI F
  • 作者关键词:   dispersive micro solid phase extraction, magnetic graphene oxide, chromium, speciation, flame atomic absorption spectrometry
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0306-7319 EI 1029-0397
  • 通讯作者地址:   Yazd Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1080/03067319.2017.1381693
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A selective, simple and fast dispersive micro solid phase extraction method using magnetic graphene oxide (GO) as an efficient sorbent has been developed for the extraction, separation and speciation analysis of chromium ions. The method is based on different adsorption behaviour of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) species onto magnetic GO in aqueous solutions which allowed the selective separation and extraction of Cr(VI) in the pH range of 2.0-3.0. The retained Cr(VI) ions by the sorbent were eluted using 0.5mL of 0.5molL(-1) nitric acid solution in methanol and determined by FLame atomic absorption spectrometry. Total chromium content was determined after the oxidation of Cr(III) to Cr(VI) by potassium permanganate. All effective parameters on the performance of the extraction process were thoroughly investigated and optimised. Under the optimised conditions, the method exhibited a linear dynamic range of 0.5-50.0 mu gL(-1) with a detection limit of 0.1 mu gL(-1) and pre-concentration factor of 200. The relative standard deviations of 3.8% and 4.6% (n=8) were obtained at 25.0 mu gL(-1) level of Cr(VI) for intra- and inter-day analysis, respectively. The method was successfully applied to the speciation and determination of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) in environmental water samples.