• 文献标题:   Synthesis and Characterisation of Reduced Graphene Oxide/Bismuth Composite for Electrodes in Electrochemical Energy Storage Devices
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG JB, ZHANG H, HUNT MRC, CHARLES A, TANG J, BRETCANU O, WALKER D, HASSAN KT, SUN YG, SILLER L
  • 作者关键词:   bismuth, composite material, energy storage, nanotechnology, reduced graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMSUSCHEM
  • ISSN:   1864-5631 EI 1864-564X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Newcastle Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1002/cssc.201601553
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A reduced graphene oxide/bismuth (rGO/Bi) composite was synthesized for the first time using a polyol process at a low reaction temperature and with a short reaction time (60 degrees C and 3 hours, respectively). The as-prepared sample is structured with 20-50 nm diameter bismuth particles distributed on the rGO sheets. The rGO/Bi composite displays a combination of capacitive and battery-like charge storage, achieving a specific capacity value of 773 Cg(-1) at a current density of 0.2 Ag-1 when charged to 1 V. The material not only has good power density but also shows moderate stability in cycling tests with current densities as high as 5 Ag-1. The relatively high abundance and low price of bismuth make this rGO/Bi material a promising candidate for use in electrode materials in future energy storage devices.