• 文献标题:   Solid-state synthesis of few-layer cobalt-doped MoS(2)with CoMoS phase on nitrogen-doped graphene driven by microwave irradiation for hydrogen electrocatalysis
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FAN JP, EKSPONG J, ASHOK A, KOROIDOV S, GRACIAESPINO E
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   RSC ADVANCES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   Umea Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1039/d0ra05560c
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

The high catalytic activity of cobalt-doped MoS2(Co-MoS2) observed in several chemical reactions such as hydrogen evolution and hydrodesulfurization, among others, is mainly attributed to the formation of the CoMoS phase, in which Co occupies the edge-sites of MoS2. Unfortunately, its production represents a challenge due to limited cobalt incorporation and considerable segregation into sulfides and sulfates. We, therefore, developed a fast and efficient solid-state microwave irradiation synthesis process suitable for producing thin Co-MoS(2)flakes (similar to 3-8 layers) attached on nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide. The CoMoS phase is predominant in samples with up to 15 at% of cobalt, and only a slight segregation into cobalt sulfides/sulfates is noticed at larger Co content. The Co-MoS(2)flakes exhibit a large number of defects resulting in wavy sheets with significant variations in interlayer distance. The catalytic performance was investigated by evaluating the activity towards the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and a gradual improvement with increased amount of Co was observed, reaching a maximum at 15 at% with an overpotential of 197 mV at -10 mA cm(-2), and a Tafel slope of 61 mV dec(-1). The Co doping had little effect on the HER mechanism, but a reduced onset potential and charge transfer resistance contributed to the improved activity. Our results demonstrate the feasibility of using a rapid microwave irradiation process to produce highly doped Co-MoS(2)with predominant CoMoS phase, excellent HER activity, and operational stability.