• 文献标题:   Ultrafast Molecular Stitching of Graphene Films at the Ethanol/Water Interface for High Volumetric Capacitance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIAN G, TUAN CC, LI LY, JIAO SL, MOON KS, WANG QL, CUI DL, WONG CP
  • 作者关键词:   supercapacitor, volumetric capacitance, graphene film, ppd, interfacial stitching
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shandong Univ
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04035
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Compact graphene film electrodes with a high ion accessible surface area have the promising potential to realize high density electrochemical energy storage (or high volumetric capacitance), which is vital for the development of flexible, portable, and wearable energy storage devices. Here, a novel, ultrafast strategy for stitching graphene sheets into films, in which p-phenylenediamine (PPD) molecules are uniformly intercalated between the graphene sheets, is simply constructed at the ethanol/water interface. Due to uniformly interlayer spacing (similar to 1.1 nm), good wettability, and an interconnected ion transport channel, the binder-free PPD graphene film with a high packing density (1.55 g cm(-3)) delivers an ultrahigh volumetric capacitance (711 F cm(-3) at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1)), high rate performance, high power and energy densities, and excellent cycling stability in aqueous electrolytes. This interfacial stitching strategy holds new promise for the future design of enhanced electrochemical energy storage devices.