• 文献标题:   Structural manipulation of the graphene/metal interface with Ar+ irradiation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AHLGREN EH, HAMALAINEN SK, LEHTINEN O, LILJEROTH P, KOTAKOSKI J
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   1098-0121 EI 1550-235X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Helsinki
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.88.155419
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Controlled defect creation is a prerequisite for the detailed study of disorder effects in materials. Here, we irradiate a graphene/Ir(111) interface with low-energy Ar+ to study the induced structural changes. Combining computer simulations and scanning-probe microscopy, we show that the resulting disorder manifests mainly in the forms of intercalated metal adatoms and vacancy-type defects in graphene. One prominent feature at higher irradiation energies (from 1 keV up) is the formation of linelike depressions, which consist of sequential graphene defects created by the ion channeling within the interface, much like a stone skipping on water. Lower energies result in simpler defects, down to 100 eV, where more than one defect in every three is a graphene single vacancy.