• 文献标题:   Pt-decorated graphene as superior media for H2S adsorption: A first-principles study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GANJI MD, SHARIFI N, ARDJMAND M, AHANGARI MG
  • 作者关键词:   h2s molecule, graphene, density functional theory, adsorption
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332
  • 通讯作者地址:   Semnan Univ
  • 被引频次:   67
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.08.083
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

The adsorption mechanism of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) molecules on pristine and Pt-decorated graphene sheets was studied using density functional theory calculations based on local density approximation and generalized gradient approximation methods. Our calculations show that a Pt-decorated graphene system has much higher binding energy, higher net charge transfer values and shorter connecting distances than pristine graphene due to chemisorption of the H2S molecule. Furthermore, the calculated density of states show that orbital hybridization is visible between the H2S and Pt-decorated graphene sheets, while there is no evidence for hybridization between the H2S molecule and the pristine graphene sheet. Interestingly, we find that up to seven H2S molecules can stably bind to a Pt atom on each side of the graphene sheet with desirable binding energy. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.