• 文献标题:   Electrochemical deposition of polypyrrole/graphene oxide composite on microelectrodes towards tuning the electrochemical properties of neural probes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DENG M, YANG X, SILKE M, QIU WM, XU MS, BORGHS G, CHEN HZ
  • 作者关键词:   polypyrrole, graphene oxide, electrochemical deposition, neural electrode
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:   IMEC
  • 被引频次:   81
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2011.05.062
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

By exploiting the electrostatic interaction between positively charged pyrrole cation radicals and negatively charged graphene oxide (GO) sheets, we prepared polypyrrole/graphene oxide (PPy/GO) composite films by a one-step electrochemical process. We studied the effects of the polymerization current density and the GO content in electrolyte on the formation of PPy/GO coatings onto platinum neural micro-electrode sites. As compared with pure PPy film, PPy/GO coatings show a rougher surface feature with micrometer-scale bulges. The impedance of the PPy/GO coated Pt electrode is only about 10% of the bare Pt electrode at the biological relevant 1 kHz, while the charge capacity density is more than two orders of the magnitude of the bare Pt electrode. Moreover, the PPy/GO coated Pt electrodes show higher performance than the PPy coated electrodes for the application of neural probe. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.