• 文献标题:   Ultrathin, flexible and transparent graphene- based triboelectric nanogenerators for attachable curvature monitoring
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU ZX, ZHAO ZZ, ZENG XW, FU XL, HU YF
  • 作者关键词:   ultrathin, transparent, selfpowered, curvature monitoring
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICS DAPPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0022-3727 EI 1361-6463
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Posts Telecommun
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6463/ab1faa
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Pursuits of wearable electronics include the features of flexible, self-powered, and even being ultrathin and transparent for a better fit on different curved surfaces in an imperceptible way. In this paper, by stacking two graphene-covered parylene films layer by layer and introducing serpentine structures in one parylene film as the spacer, ultraflexible triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) with a total thickness of 5.5 mu m and a transmittance of 80% were achieved. Under the stimulation of vertical impacts at frequencies of 0.5 Hz, 1 Hz, 1.5 Hz, 2 Hz, and 2.5 Hz, an open-circuit (OC) voltage of 3 V was maintained in a TENG measuring 2 x 2cm(2) throughout all the cases, which indicated a good mechanical stability of the device. When the TENG was bent, there was an increase in OC voltage and short-circuit current in response to an increased curvature. Due to its ultrathin nature and being sensitive to curvature, the TENG was demonstrated to serve as a self-powered curvature sensor for movement monitoring when conformably attached on the finger joint.