• 文献标题:   Effect of nitrogen induced defects in Li dispersed graphene on hydrogen storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE S, LEE M, CHOI H, YOO DS, CHUNG YC
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogen storage, ndoped graphene, density functional theory, ab initio
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hanyang Univ
  • 被引频次:   32
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.01.180
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

As a candidate for hydrogen storage medium, Li decorated graphene with experimentally realizable nitrogen defects was investigated for geometric stability and hydrogen capacity using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Among the three types of defective structures, it is expected that Li metal atoms are well dispersed on the graphene sheets with pyridinic and pyrrolic defects without clustering as the bond strength of Li on pyridinic and pyrrolic N-doped graphene layers is higher than the cohesive energy of the Li metal bulk. The two stable structures were found to exhibit hydrogen uptake ability up to three H-2 per Li atom. The binding energies of the hydrogen molecules for these structures were in the range of 0.12-0.20 eV/H-2. These results demonstrate that a Li/N-doped graphene system could be used as a hydrogen storage material. Copyright (C) 2013, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.