• 文献标题:   Novel method for synthesis of reduced graphene oxide-Cu2S and its application as a counter electrode in quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PRASAD AK, JO IR, KANG SH, AHN KS
  • 作者关键词:   counter electrode, electrochemical coreduction, reduced graphene oxide, copper sulfide, quantum dotsensitized solar cell
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.150393 EA JUN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-Cu2S as a counter electrode (CE) is synthesized by a novel electrochemical method for quantum-dot-sensitized solar cell (QDSSC) applications. One-step electrochemical co-reduction using cyclic voltammetry for various cycles (3, 5, and 7), followed by sulfurization, is employed to obtain rGO-Cu2S CEs on the surface of fluorine-doped tin oxide. Compared with Pt and Cu2S CEs, rGO-Cu2S CEs (5) display lower charge transfer resistance (Rct) and higher electrocatalytic activity. This is because the introduction of rGO along with Cu2S in the rGO-Cu2S surface enhances the surface area and charge transfer and improves the electrical contact between the CEs and substrate surface. An optimum power conversion efficiency (eta) of 4.26% is recorded for rGO-Cu2S (5) in CdS/CdSe/ZnS QDSSCs using a polysulfide electrolyte. QDSSCs with rGO-Cu2S (5) showed the highest short-circuit current density (Jsc) of 17.2 mA cm-2, open circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.57 V, and fill factor of 44%. The obtained results are superior to those for Cu2S (3.77%) and Pt (2.44%) CEs. Additionally, the preparation method of rGO-Cu2S CEs is more scientific, less time-consuming, economical, and easy.