• 文献标题:   Spatial Architecture of Modified Carbon Nanotubes/Electrochemically Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanomaterial for Fast Electron Transfer. Application in Glucose Biosensor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JAKUBOWPIOTROWSKA K, KOWALEWSKA B
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemically reduced graphene oxide, carbon nanotube, electron transfer, glucose oxidase, glucose biosensor
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROANALYSIS
  • ISSN:   1040-0397 EI 1521-4109
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Warsaw
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/elan.201800773
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Electron transfer (ET) reactions in bioelectrocatalysis of enzymes at electrode surfaces require not only the efficient immobilization, but also highly conductive nanostructured platform, which allows for retaining its bioactivity and structural conformation. The novel architecture of spatially separated electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) by multi-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized with 4-(pyrrole-1-yl) benzoic acid (MWCNT/PyBA) with the accurate porous structure could be an alternative for earlier approaches to the construction of bioelectrocatalytic systems with rapid diffusion of reagents from the solution to the enzyme molecule. The formation of ERGO/MWCNT/PyBA system was confirmed by electrochemical, spectroscopic and microscopic methods. The cyclic voltammetry experiments revealed that the presence of ERGO in the conductive material affects the electronic communication between the enzyme molecule and modified electrode surface greatly improving its ET properties resulting in a double increase of the heterogeneous ET rate constant value (k(s)=6.5 s(-1)). The fabricated glucose oxidase based biosensor sensitively detects glucose, therefore, ERGO/MWCNT/PyBA architecture could provide a novel and efficient platform for immobilization of redox enzymes.