• 文献标题:   Isothermal Crystallization Behavior of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Based Membrane with Graphene Oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   QIAO XT, GONG L, CHEN SH, ZHAN SP, SUN XD
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL POLYMER PROCESSING
  • ISSN:   0930-777X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dalian Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3139/217.3786
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) sheets were obtained via an improved Hummer's method, and the Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/GO membranes employing GO as nucleating agent were prepared by solution casting. The crystalline behaviors and the crystallization kinetics of PVDF/GO membranes with varying GO concentration were investigated after isothermal crystallization at different temperatures. The results showed that the addition of GO induced the beta-phase formation of PVDF. The spherulite diameter reached the peak value when the content of GO was 0.1 wt%, then reduced to the minimum value at 1 wt% GO within the tested temperature range of isothermal crystallization. It is worth mentioning that the relative fraction of beta phase F(beta) was dramatically improved to 0.85 for the PVDF/GO membrane with 0.5 wt% GO at 155 degrees C. Furthermore, an enhancement of the crystallization rate was observed as the contents of GO increased in the system.