• 文献标题:   Defective Graphene Foam: A Platinum Catalyst Support for PEMFCs
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU JF, TAKESHI D, SASAKI K, LYTH SM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
  • ISSN:   0013-4651 EI 1945-7111
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kyushu Univ
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1149/2.0231409jes
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Gram-scale synthesis of defective graphene foam from low-cost precursors is reported as a catalyst support material for platinum in fuel cell cathodes. The material was produced by combustion of sodium ethoxide, followed by washing and heat-treatment in various gases. The BET surface area is higher than 1500 m(2)/g. The defects in the material result in excellent distribution of platinum nanoparticles on the surface. The electrochemical performance is compared with platinum-decorated carbon black and commercially obtainable graphene using cyclic voltammetry, linear sweep voltammetry, and membrane electrode assemblies. Pt-decorated graphene foam has larger electrochemical surface area (101 m(2)/g) and higher mass activity (176 A/g(Pt)). However, durability and fuel cell power density still require improvements. This graphene foam is a potentially useful catalyst support, especially for use in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. (C) The Author(s) 2014. Published by ECS. All rights reserved.