• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis of reduced graphene oxide/hexagonal WO3 nanosheets composites with enhanced H2S sensing properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHI JJ, CHENG ZX, GAO LP, ZHANG Y, XU JQ, ZHAO HB
  • 作者关键词:   rgo/hwo3 composite, hybrid nanostructure, porous structure, h2s sensing propertie
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:   0925-4005
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Univ
  • 被引频次:   72
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2016.02.134
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Reduced graphene oxide/hexagonal WO3 (rGO/h-WO3) nanosheets composites were synthesized through hydrothermal method and post-calcination treatment. The products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N-2 adsorption-desorption, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FUR) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The results showed that two-dimensional (2D) h-WO3 nanosheets with porous structure were attached on rGO to construct 3D rGO/h-WO3 hybrid nanocomposites. This 3D hybrid nanostructure provided many channels for gas diffusion. The fabricated sensor based on 3.8 wt% rGO/h-WO3 composites showed good gas sensing response to H2S. The sensitivity of the sensor was about 168.58 toward 40 ppm H2S, which was 3.7 times higher than that of pure WO3, and the response time was 7s when exposed to 10 ppm H2S. Moreover, the sensor showed low detection limit (10 ppb), wide linear range and high selectivity to H2S. The improved gas sensing properties of 3.8 wt% rGO/h-WO3 composites may be attributed to the formation of hetero-junctions, good accepting/transporting electrons properties of rGO and effective gas transport channels in 3D hybrid nanostructure. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.