• 文献标题:   Bottom-up realization and electrical characterization of a graphene-based device
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAFFUCCI A, MICCIULLA F, CATALDO A, MIANO G, BELLUCCI S
  • 作者关键词:   graphene device, graphene nanoplatelet, nanoelectronic, bottomup
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Cassino Southern Lazio
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/27/9/095204
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

We propose a bottom-up procedure to fabricate an easy-to-engineer graphene-based device, consisting of a microstrip-like circuit where few-layer graphene nanoplatelets are used to contact two copper electrodes. The graphene nanoplatelets are obtained by the microwave irradiation of intercalated graphite, i.e., an environmentally friendly, fast and low-cost procedure. The contact is created by a bottom-up process, driven by the application of a DC electrical field in the gap between the electrodes, yielding the formation of a graphene carpet. The electrical resistance of the device has been measured as a function of the gap length and device temperature. The possible use of this device as a gas sensor is demonstrated by measuring the sensitivity of its electrical resistance to the presence of gas. The measured results demonstrate a good degree of reproducibility in the fabrication process, and the competitive performance of devices, thus making the proposed technique potentially attractive for industrial applications.