• 文献标题:   Gamma Irradiation-Induced Preparation of Graphene-Ni Nanocomposites with Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorption
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG YW, MA HL, CAO K, WANG LC, ZENG XM, ZHANG XQ, HE LH, LIU PG, WANG ZY, ZHAI ML
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, ni nanoparticle, gammaray irradiation, radiationinduced reduction, electromagnetic wave absorbing
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1996-1944
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Inst Fash Technol
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3390/ma11112145
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A facile and environmentally friendly method is proposed to prepare reduced graphene oxide-nickel (RGO-Ni) nanocomposites using gamma-ray irradiation. Graphene oxide (GO) and Ni2+ are reduced by the electrons which originated from the gamma radiolysis of H2O. The structure and morphology of the obtained RGO-Ni nanocomposites were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. The results show that Ni nanoparticles were dispersed uniformly on the surface of the RGO nanosheets. As expected, the combination of RGO nanosheets and Ni nanoparticles improved the electromagnetic wave absorption because of the better impedance matching. RGO-Ni nanocomposites exhibited efficient electromagnetic wave absorption performance. The minimum reflection loss (RL) of RGO-Ni reached -24.8 dB, and the highest effective absorption bandwidth was up to 6.9 GHz (RL < -10 dB) with a layer thickness of 9 mm.