▎ 摘 要
We improve photovoltaic performance by incorporating graphene quantum dots (GQDs) into dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). GQD can emit green fluorescence (similar to 530 nm) in the ultraviolet wavelength range (similar to 340 nm), and this characteristic is applied to enhance the light absorption ability of N719 dye. Using GQDs as auxiliary sensitizers to achieve co-sensitization with N719 dye can enhance the photovoltaic performance of DSSCs. We observed the photoresponse characteristics of DSSCs with different sensitization effects by incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE). According to the results, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of DSSCs using the GQD+N719 co-sensitized photoanode was increased to 5.14%, which is a 20% improvement.