• 文献标题:   Tuning electronic and magnetic properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons by large-scale bending
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HU XH, SUN LT, KRASHENINNIKOV AV
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southeast Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4731624
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Using density-functional theory calculations, we show that the electronic and magnetic properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) are highly sensitive to large scale curvature. As the curvature increases, the system experiences a transformation from the antiferromagnetic state to a nonmagnetic state and then back to the antiferromagnetic state. The energy gap first remains almost invariant and then decreases monotonically. The results demonstrate a facile strategy to tune the electronic and magnetic properties of ZGNRs, and furthermore provide an avenue to design versatile electronic and spin devices. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4731624]