• 文献标题:   Electron tunneling in single layer graphene with an energy gap
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU XG, ZHANG C, XU GJ, CAO JC
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, transmission
  • 出版物名称:   CHINESE PHYSICS B
  • ISSN:   1674-1056 EI 1741-4199
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1088/1674-1056/20/2/027201
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

When a single layer graphene is epitaxially grown on silicon carbide, it will exhibit a finite energy gap like a conventional semiconductor, and its energy dispersion is no longer linear in momentum in the low energy regime. In this paper, we have investigated the tunneling characteristics through a two-dimensional barrier in a single layer graphene with an energy gap. It is found that when the electron is at a zero angle of incidence, the transmission probability as a function of incidence energy has a gap. Away from the gap the transmission coefficient oscillates with incidence energy which is analogous to that of a conventional semiconductor. The conductance under zero temperature has a gap. The properties of electron transmission may be useful for developing graphene-based nano-electronics.