• 文献标题:   Correlating Defect Density with Growth Time in Continuous Graphene Films
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KANG C, JUNG DH, NAM JE, LEE JS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, growth temperature, annealing time, growth time
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1533-4880 EI 1533-4899
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sookmyung Womens Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1166/jnn.2014.10097
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

We report that graphene flakes and films which were synthesized by copper-catalyzed atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD) method using a mixture of Ar, H-2, and CH4 gases. It was found that variations in the reaction parameters, such as reaction temperature, annealing time, and growth time, influenced the domain size of as-grown graphene. Besides, the reaction parameters influenced the number of layers, degree of defects and uniformity of the graphene films. The increase in growth temperature and annealing time tends to accelerate the graphene growth rate and increase the diffusion length, respectively, thereby increasing the average size of graphene domains. In addition, we confirmed that the number of pinholes reduced with increase in the growth time. Micro-Raman analysis of the as-grown graphene films confirmed that the continuous graphene monolayer film with low defects and high uniformity could be obtained with prolonged reaction time, under the appropriate annealing time and growth temperature.