• 文献标题:   Three-Dimensional Hierarchically Mesoporous ZnCo2O4 Nanowires Grown on Graphene/Sponge Foam for High-Performance, Flexible, All-Solid-State Supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MOON IK, YOON S, OH J
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, mesoporous material, solidstate structure, supercapacitor, transition metal
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYA EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0947-6539 EI 1521-3765
  • 通讯作者地址:   Yonsei Univ
  • 被引频次:   30
  • DOI:   10.1002/chem.201602447
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

To achieve high energy storage on three-dimensional (3D) structures at low cost, materials with high power and long cycle life characteristics have to be developed. We synthesized ZnCo2O4/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) binary composites in commercial sponges. ZnCo2O4 nanosheets were grown on the surface of GO/sponge through a hydrothermal reaction. The resulting flexible, free-standing ZnCo2O4/rGO/sponge electrodes were used as the electrodes in a symmetric supercapacitor. ZnCo2O4/rGO/sponge electrodes have a large specific capacitance of 1116.6 F g(-1) at a scan rate of 2 mV s(-1) in aqueous electrolyte. The all-solid-state flexible supercapacitor is assembled based on ZnCo2O4/rGO/sponge electrodes, which show excellent electrochemical performances with a specific capacitance of 143 F g(-1) at a current density of 1 A g(-1) . The as-fabricated supercapacitor also exhibits excellent cycling stability (93.4% capacitance retention after 5000 cycles) and exceptional mechanical flexibility. These results demonstrate the potential of ZnCo2O4/rGO/sponge as an electrode in flexible, high-performance supercapacitors.