• 文献标题:   Novel surface chemical synthesis route for large area graphene-on-insulator films
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAGHAVAN S, DENIG TJ, NELSON TC, STINESPRING CD
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY B
  • ISSN:   2166-2746
  • 通讯作者地址:   W Virginia Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1116/1.4710997
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

The feasibility of a halogen-based surface chemical route to the synthesis of large area graphene-on-insulator films is reported. Both CF4- and Cl-2-based plasmas have been used to etch 6H-SiC (0001) surfaces, which were then annealed at 970 degrees C. These surfaces were characterized using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, reflection high energy electron diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. It was shown that the etching process leads to selective removal of silicon from the SiC matrix to produce carbon rich surface layers. When annealed, these layers reconstruct to form a graphene film. Electrical measurements indicated the resistivity and carrier density of these films are similar to those of few layer graphene. (C) 2012 American Vacuum Society. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.4710997]