• 文献标题:   Adjusting Crystal Orientation to Promote Sodium-Ion Transport in V5S8@Graphene Anode Materials for High-Performance Sodium-Ion Batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article, Early Access
  • 作  者:   TANG LB, LI PY, CUI RD, PENG T, WEI HX, WANG ZY, WANG HY, YAN C, MAO J, DAI KH, CHEN HZ, ZHANG XH, ZHENG JC
  • 作者关键词:   2dlayered v5s8, 2d material, anode material, crystal orientation, interlayer diffusion, rate performance, sodiumion batterie
  • 出版物名称:   SMALL METHODS
  • ISSN:   2366-9608
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/smtd.202201387 EA JAN 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have inspired the potential for widespread use in energy storage owing to the advantages of abundant resources and low cost. Benefiting from the layered structure, 2D-layered materials enable fast interlayer transport of sodium ions and thus are considered promising candidates as anodes for SIBs. Herein, a strategy of adjusting crystal orientation is proposed via a solvothermal method to improve sodium-ion transport at the edge of the interlayers in 2D-layered materials. By introducing surfactants and templates, the 2D-layered V5S8 nanosheets are controlled to align the interlayer diffusion channels vertically to the surface, which promotes the fast transport of Na+ at the edge of the interlayers as revealed by experimental methods and ab initio calculations. Benefiting from the aligned crystal orientation and rGO coating, the vertical-V5S8@rGO hybrid delivers a high initial discharge capacity of 350.6 mAh g(-1) at a high current density of 15 A g(-1). This work provides a strategy for the structural design of 2D-layered anode materials by adjusting crystal orientation, which demonstrates the promise for applications in fast-charging alkaline-ion batteries.