• 文献标题:   White-Light Photosensors Based on Ag Nanoparticle-Reduced Graphene Oxide Hybrid Materials
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TU WC, LIU XS, CHEN SL, LIN MY, UEN WY, CHEN YC, CHAO YC
  • 作者关键词:   photosensor, reduced graphene oxide, ag nanoparticle, solution proces, finitedifference timedomain
  • 出版物名称:   MICROMACHINES
  • ISSN:   2072-666X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chung Yuan Christian Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3390/mi9120655
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The unique and outstanding electrical and optical properties of graphene make it a potential material to be used in the construction of high-performance photosensors. However, the fabrication process of a graphene photosensor is usually complicated and the size of the device also is restricted to micrometer scale. In this work, we report large-area photosensors based on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) implemented with Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs) via a simple and cost-effective method. To further optimize the performance of photosensors, the absorbance and distribution of the electrical field intensity of graphene with AgNPs was simulated using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method through use of the surface plasmon resonance effect. Based on the simulated results, we constructed photosensors using rGO with 60-80 nm AgNPs and analyzed the characteristics at room temperature under white-light illumination for outdoor environment applications. The on/off ratio of the photosensor with AgNPs was improved from 1.166 to 9.699 at the bias voltage of -1.5 V, which was compared as a sample without AgNPs. The proposed photosensor affords a new strategy to construct cost-effective and large-area graphene films which raises opportunities in the field of next-generation optoelectronic devices operated in an outdoor environment.