• 文献标题:   Miniaturized Flexible Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors: Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):Poly(styrenesulfonate) Copolymers Blended with Graphene Oxide for Biomedical Applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG JC, KARMAKAR RS, LU YJ, CHAN SH, WU MC, LIN KJ, CHEN CK, WEI KC, HSU YH
  • 作者关键词:   poly 3 4ethylenedioxythiophene :poly styrenesulfonate pedot:pss, piezoresistive, pressure sensor, graphene oxide, miniaturization, current crowding, flexible electronic, biomedicine
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chang Gung Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.9b10575
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Piezoresistive pressure sensors have garnered significant attention because of their wide applications in automobiles, intelligent buildings, and biomedicine. For in vivo testing, the size of pressure sensors is a vital factor to monitor the pressure of specific portions of a human body. Therefore, the primary focus of this study is to miniaturize piezoresistive pressure sensors with graphene oxide (GO)-incorporated poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) :poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) composite films on a flexible substrate for biomedical applications. Prior to the fabrication of pressure sensors, a comprehensive material analysis was applied to identify the horizontal placement of GO flakes within the PEDOT:PSS copolymers, revealing a reduction in variable range hopping distance and an enhancement in carrier mobility. For devices scaled to 0.2 cm, the sensitivity of PEDOT:PSS pressure sensors was conspicuously decreased owing to the late response, which can be effectively solved by GO incorporation. Using technology computer-aided design simulations, the current crowded at the PEDOT:PSS film surface and in the vicinity of an indium-tin-oxide electrode corner was found to be responsible for the changes in piezoresistive behaviors of the scaled devices. The miniaturized flexible piezoresistive pressure sensors with PEDOT:PSS/GO composite films are capable of monitoring the brain pressure of intracranial surgery of a rat and discerning different styles of music for a potential application in hearing aids.