• 文献标题:   Structures and electronic states of halogen-terminated graphene nano-flakes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TACHIKAWA H, IYAMA T
  • 作者关键词:   carbon nanomaterial, dft, band gap, graphene flake, functionalized graphene
  • 出版物名称:   SOLID STATE SCIENCES
  • ISSN:   1293-2558 EI 1873-3085
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hokkaido Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2015.10.016
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Halogen-functionalized graphenes are utilized as electronic devices and energy materials. In the present paper, the effects of halogen-termination of graphene edge on the structures and electronic states of graphene flakes have been investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT) method. It was found that the ionization potential (Ip) and electron affinity of graphene (EA) are blue-shifted by the halogen termination, while the excitation energy is red-shifted. The drastic change showed a possibility as electronic devices such as field-effect transistors. The change of electronic states caused by the halogen termination of graphene edge was discussed on the basis of the theoretical results. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.