• 文献标题:   Magnetic properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons: A Monte Carlo study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JABAR A, MASROUR R
  • 作者关键词:   armchair graphene nanoribbon, monte carlo study, ground state, hysteresis loop
  • 出版物名称:   CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0577-9073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cady Ayyed Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cjph.2019.11.030
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

The magnetic properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons have been studied using a Monte Carlo study. The ground state phase diagrams have been determined for mixed spins S= {+/- 2; +/- 1; 0} and sigma= {+/- 5/2; +/- 3/2; +/- 1/2}. The topologies of the phase diagrams depend on the values of the parameters in the Hamiltonian such as exchange interactions, crystal field and external magnetic field. The some diagrams show some coexistence between regions. The Neel temperature t(N) is obtained for different values of layer (n). The effect of reduced exchange interactions between the mixed spins alpha and S and reduced crystal field on total magnetization has been given. Magnetic hysteresis cycles are given for different values of n, reduced exchange interactions and reduced temperatures. The double hysteresis loop and superparamagnetism were observed.