• 文献标题:   In-situ growth of vertically aligned MoS2 nanowalls on reduced graphene oxide enables a large capacity and highly stable anode for sodium ion storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN H, SONG TB, TANG LB, PU XM, LI Z, XU QJ, LIU HM, WANG YG, XIA YY
  • 作者关键词:   mos2 nanowall, vertical orientation, large capacity, high rate, na+ storage
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Univ Elect Power
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.227271
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

MoS2 has attracted remarkable attention, attributed to its high specific capacity and graphite-like structure. However, the low rate capability and poor cycle stability are two major obstacles that hinder the practical application of MoS2 in sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Herein, MoS2 grows vertically on the surface of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and forms a nanowall structure by electrostatic attraction, whose growth has been induced by cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB). This unique nanowall has a large specific surface area, which not only exposes plenty of active sites and shortens the diffusion distance of Na+, but also improves the electronic conductivity and structural stability. Meanwhile, detailed kinetic analysis is also employed to explain the Na+ storage behavior. The pseudo capacitance-dominated contribution ensures a more stable and much faster Na+ storage. Therefore, the MoS2@rGO composite displays excellent electrochemical performance. For example, the capacity of the MoS2@rGO composite can still be maintained at 571.5 mA h g(-1) with 94.1% retention, after 100 cycles at 0.1 A g(-1). Impressively, MoS2@rGO still exhibits a considerable capacity of 124 mA h(-1) at an ultrahigh current density of 40 A g(-1). The excellent performance makes the MoS2@rGO material a prospective electrode for use in large-scale SIBs.