• 文献标题:   Electrosynthesis of Ni/Al layered double hydroxide and re duce d graphene oxide composites for the development of hybrid capacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MUSELLA E, GUALANDI I, FERRARI G, MASTROIANNI D, SCAVETTA E, GIORGETTI M, MIGLIORI A, CHRISTIAN M, MORANDI V, DENECKE R, GAZZANO M, TONELLI D
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137294
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

An electrochemical synthesis which has been optimized to produce layered double hydroxides (LDHs) intercalated with carbon nanomaterials is proposed for the first time. It is based on a one-step procedure which contemporaneously allows for the Ni/Al-LDH synthesis, the reduction of graphene oxide (ERGO) and its intercalation inside the structure. The LDH/ERGO composites were thoroughly characterized by a comprehensive multi-techniques approach in order to verify their structure and morphology. The results confirmed that a LDH structure was observed only if the GO concentration was not higher than 0.2 mg/mL. All the characterizations led to propose a theorization of the synthetic and growth mechanisms of the composites. The best performing material was employed as cathode for the development of a hybrid supercapacitor. The device had a discharge specific capacitance of 880 F g(-1). The promising results obtained in this work embrace the necessity of development of low environmental impact systems; in fact, the proposed hybrid supercapacitor is binder-free, safe, composed of earth abundant elements and able to work in aqueous electrolyte. (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.