• 文献标题:   Electronic origin of spatial self-phase modulation: Evidenced by comparing graphite with C-60 and graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU YL, ZHU LL, WU Q, SUN F, WEI JK, TIAN YC, WANG WL, BAI XD, ZUO X, ZHAO JM
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nankai Univ
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4953827
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

We report unambiguous observation of spatial self-phase modulation ( SSPM) in a dispersive suspension of graphite flakes. This coherent nonlinear optical effect in bulk graphite is found to be broadband and large, with a third-order nonlinear susceptibility chi((3)) of 2.2 x 10(-9) esu ( i.e., 3.1 x 10(-17) m(2)/V-2 in SI units) at 532nm excitation. Comparison with other carbon allotropes shows that this value is 5 x 10(7) times higher than that of C-60 but similar to 50 times lower than that of graphene, fully exhibiting the electronic origin of SSPM. Published by AIP Publishing.