• 文献标题:   Silicon-Doped Nitrogen-Coordinated Graphene as Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHOWDHURY C, DATTA A
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Assoc Cultivat Sci
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b09203
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

For large-scale commercial applications of fuel cells, it is necessary to develop carbon-based metal-free electrocatalysts that are highly durable, cost-effective, and environmentally benign for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Here, using first principles simulations, we have explored the potential of silicon-doped nitrogen-coordinated graphene (Si-GN4) system as an efficient electrocatalyst for ORR in a fuel cell in acidic environment. Introduction of different electronegative atoms (Si, N) on graphene surface facilitates the activation of O-2 and desorption of H2O from the surface, which are the two key steps for a good ORR catalyst. The plausible reaction pathways are studied, and it is revealed that the reaction mainly occurs via 4e(-) reduction pathway following associative approach. Least stabilization of HOOH on Si-GN4 surface ruled out the possibility of 2e(-) reduction pathway. Hydrogenation of oxygen (O-2) is found to be the kinetically rate-determining step. Our computational study reveals that Si-GN4 surface is quite a promising catalyst with high efficiency for ORR in fuel cells.