• 文献标题:   Scalable Multilayer Printing of Graphene Interfacial Layers for Ultrahigh Power Lithium-Ion Storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE SH, JOHNSTON C, GRANT PS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene interfacial layer, li4ti5o12, lithiumion capacitor, multilayer, spray printing
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   2194-4288 EI 2194-4296
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Oxford
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/ente.202000253 EA MAY 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

A low resistance graphene-based interfacial layer is developed for multilayered lithium-ion capacitor electrodes using a layer-by-layer printing approach, with the goal of boosting energy storage performance at ultrafast charge/discharge rates (>= 100 C). The electrochemical behavior of spray printed Li4Ti5O12-based heterostructure electrodes is investigated as a thin, discrete graphene layer is placed: 1) at the base of the Li4Ti5O12 (at the electrode/current collector interface); 2) on the top of the Li4Ti5O12 (at the electrode/separator junction); and 3) both at the base and on the top of the Li4Ti5O12 (sandwich configuration), with marked improved electrode performance at >50 C when the graphene layer is interleaved at the Li4Ti5O12/current collector interface. This best performing heterostructure negative electrode is then coupled with a spray printed activated carbon positive electrode in a lithium-ion capacitor configuration, showing an attractive power density of approximate to 8000 W kg(-1) at 350 C. The fabrication of double-sided graphene/Li4Ti5O12 multilayered heteroelectrodes is successfully demonstrated over areas of 20 cm x 15 cm and in various patterned configurations.