• 文献标题:   Controlled Fabrication of High-Quality Carbon Nanoscrolls from Monolayer Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIE X, JU L, FENG XF, SUN YH, ZHOU RF, LIU K, FAN SS, LI QL, JIANG KL
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tsinghua Univ
  • 被引频次:   244
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl900677y
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

We report a simple and effective way of fabricating high-quality carbon nanoscrolls (CNSs), using isopropyl alcohol solution to roll up monolayer graphene predefined on SiO2/Si substrates. Transmission electron microscopy studies reveal that the CNS has a tube-like structure with a hollow core surrounded by graphene walls 0.35 nm apart. Raman spectroscopy studies show that the CNS is free of significant defects, and the electronic structure and phonon dispersion are slightly different from those of two-dimensional graphene. Finally, the CNS-based device is fabricated, directly on the SiO2/Si substrate. Electrical-transport measurements show that its resistance is weakly gate-dependent but strongly temperature-dependent. In addition, the CNS can sustain a high current density up to 5 x 10(7) A/cm(2), indicating that it is a good candidate for microcircuit interconnects. The controlled fabrication of high-quality CNSs may open up new opportunities for both fundamental and applied research of CNSs.