• 文献标题:   Highly sensitive and stretchable graphene-silicone rubber composites for strain sensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG H, YAO XF, ZHENG Z, GONG LH, YUAN L, YUAN YA, LIU YH
  • 作者关键词:   graphenesilicone rubber composite, strain sensor, loadingunloading cycle, electromechanical propertie, shoulder peak
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0266-3538 EI 1879-1050
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tsinghua Univ
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compscitech.2018.08.022
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Flexible strain sensors made by conductive elastomer composites have attracted increasing attention. In this paper, the electromechanical properties of graphene-silicone rubber nanocomposites are studied systematically. First, the conductive nanocomposites composed of graphene and silicone rubber are prepared by means of co-coagulation, which shows a lower percolation threshold with 1.87 wt% (0.94 vol%). Second, the rubber nano composites with different graphene contents exhibit a very high strain sensitivity (gauge factor > 143) and a larger strain sensing range (> 170%), also, the good recoverability and reproducibility have been found during the loading-unloading cycle. Finally, the analytical model based on the connectivity of the graphene nanosheets and the viscoelasticity of the rubber matrix is developed to describe the electromechanical properties and explain the 'shoulder peak' phenomenon, also a typical application example about monitoring the operate state of the rubber seal is given.