• 文献标题:   Fabrication and electrochemical characterization of super-capacitor based on three-dimensional composite structure of graphene and a vertical array of carbon nanotubes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHOI D, YANG EH, GILL W, BERNDT A, PARK JR, RYU JE
  • 作者关键词:   supercapacitor, 3d composite, graphene, carbon nanotube
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0021-9983 EI 1530-793X
  • 通讯作者地址:   A Part Khalifa Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1177/0021998318760154
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

We have demonstrated a three-dimensional composite structure of graphene and carbon nanotubes as electrodes for super-capacitors. The goal of this study is to fabricate and test the vertically grown carbon nanotubes on the graphene layer acting as a spacer to avoid self-aggregation of the graphene layers while realizing high active surface area for high energy density, specific capacitance, and power density. A vertical array of carbon nanotubes on silicon substrates was grown by a low-pressure chemical vapor deposition process using anodized aluminum oxide nanoporous template fabricated on silicon substrates. Subsequently, a graphene layer was grown by another low-pressure chemical vapor deposition process on top of a vertical array of carbon nanotubes. The Raman spectra confirmed the successful growth of carbon nanotubes followed by the growth of high-quality graphene. The average measured capacitance of the three-dimensional composite structure of graphene-carbon nanotube was 780 mu Fcm(-2) at 100 mVs(-1).