• 文献标题:   Magnetic Spin Susceptibility of Graphene in Ferromagnetic State: A Tight-Binding Model Study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAHU S, ROUT GC
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, dynamic ferromagnetic spin susceptibility, coulomb potential, tightbinding calculation
  • 出版物名称:   SPIN
  • ISSN:   2010-3247 EI 2010-3255
  • 通讯作者地址:   Fakir Mohan Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1142/S2010324720500046
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

We report here a tight-binding model study of frequency-dependent ferromagnetic spin susceptibility of the graphene system. The tight-binding Hamiltonian consists of electron hoppings up to third-nearest-neighbors, substrate and impurity effects in the presence of Coulomb interaction of electrons separately at two in-equivalent A and B sub-lattices of graphene. To calculate magnetic susceptibility, we calculate the two-particle electron Green's functions by using Zubarev's double time Green's function technique. The electron occupations at A and B sub-lattices for both up and down spins are computed numerically and self-consistently. The frequency-dependent real part of ferromagnetic susceptibility of the system is computed numerically by taking 1000 x 1000 grid points of the electron momentum. The susceptibility displays a sharp peak at the neutron momentum transfer energy at low energies and another higher energy resonance peak appearing at substrate-induced gap. The q-peak shifts to a higher energy with the increase of momentum q. The susceptibility shows that the high energy peak shifts to higher energies due to the corresponding increase of substrate-induced gap observed experimentally. It is observed that the Coulomb interaction suppresses the substrate-induced gap, but the impurity doping at A site enhances the substrate-induced gap, while doping at B site suppresses it.