• 文献标题:   An Easily Fabricated Electrochemical Sensor Based on a Graphene-Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode for Determination of Octopamine and Tyramine
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG Y, ZHANG MQ, WEI QH, GAO YJ, GUO LJ, ALGHANIM KA, MAHBOOB S, ZHANG XJ
  • 作者关键词:   octopamine, tyramine, graphene, electrochemical sensor
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS
  • ISSN:   1424-8220
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.3390/s16040535
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A simple electrochemical sensor has been developed for highly sensitive detection of octopamine and tyramine by electrodepositing reduced graphene oxide (ERGO) nanosheets onto the surface of a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The electrocatalytic oxidation of octopamine and tyramine is individually investigated at the surface of the ERGO modified glassy carbon electrode (ERGO/GCE) by using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). Several essential factors including the deposition cycle of reduced graphene oxide nanosheets and the pH of the running buffer were investigated in order to determine the optimum conditions. Furthermore, the sensor was applied to the quantification of octopamine and tyramine by DPV in the concentration ranges from 0.5 to 40 mu M and 0.1 to 25 mu M, respectively. In addition, the limits of detection of octopamine and tyramine were calculated to be 0.1 mu M and 0.03 mu M (S/N = 3), respectively. The sensor showed good reproducibility, selectivity and stability. Finally, the sensor successfully detected octopamine and tyramine in commercially available beer with satisfactory recovery ranges which were 98.5%-104.7% and 102.2%-103.1%, respectively. These results indicate the ERGO/GCE based sensor is suitable for the detection of octopamine and tyramine.