• 文献标题:   Ternary nanostructures of Cr2O3/graphene oxide/conducting polymers for supercapacitor application
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ASEN P, SHAHROKHIAN S, ZAD AI
  • 作者关键词:   supercapacitor, polypyrrole, polyaniline, graphene oxide, ternary composite, chromium oxide
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1572-6657 EI 1873-2569
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sharif Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.06.048
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this work, nanostructured composites of Cr2O3-graphene oxide (Cr2O3/GO) with conducting polymers; polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (PPy) with the shape of cauliflower were synthesized via s simple and low cost one-step chronoamperometry method. The structures and morphologies of the resulting ternary nanocomposites were characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The electrochemical capacitive properties of the prepared nanocomposites were evaluated by using cycle voltammetry, galvanostatic chargedischarge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The as-synthesized Cr2O3/GO/PANI and Cr2O3/GO/PPy composites exhibit a highest specific capacitance of 525 and 495 F g(-1) at 5A g(-1) in the three-electrode tests, respectively. Interestingly, Cr2O3/GO/PANI and Cr2O3/GO/PPy composites retain 84 and 80% of their initial capacitance values after 4000 charge-discharge cycles, suggesting good electrochemical stability of the nanocomposite electrodes. The assembled symmetric devices based on Cr2O3/GO/PANI and Cr2O3/GO/PPy composites show a high specific capacitance of 263 and 100 F g(-1) at the current density of 5 A g(-1), respectively.