• 文献标题:   Tunable optical meta-surface using graphene-coated spherical nanoparticles
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAAD SH, ATLASBAF Z
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   AIP ADVANCES
  • ISSN:   2158-3226
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tarbiat Modares Univ
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.5101000
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene-coated spherical nanoparticles are proposed as the unit cells of a single negative (SNG) meta-surface at infrared frequencies. To derive the effective permittivity of the meta-surface, each graphene layer is represented as a thin shell with complex conductivity calculated by the Kubo formulas. Later, based on the modified Mie Lorenz coefficients of the particle, electric polarizability of the unit cell is obtained, to be used in the Clausius-Mossotti effective medium formulation. The proposed structure has lower optical losses in comparison to its noble metal counterparts and it is tunable by varying the bias voltages of graphene shells. Moreover, material and geometrical parameters of the particles along with the filling fraction of the meta-surface are other parameters for the control of the optical response in the target frequency. A deep sub-wavelength tunable perfect reflector is considered as an instance. Two possible applications of the designed reflector are in lenses and semiconductor laser cavities, as a promising replacement to Bragg reflectors.