• 文献标题:   Nitrogen doped graphene supported palladium-cobalt as a promising catalyst for methanol oxidation reaction: Synthesis, characterization and electrocatalytic performance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIYANI R, ROWSHANZAMIR S, PARNIAN MJ
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogen doped graphene, solvothermal method, palladiumcobalt nanoparticle, methanol oxidation reaction, direct methanol fuel cell
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-5442 EI 1873-6785
  • 通讯作者地址:   Iran Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   33
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.143
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In this work, palladium and palladium-cobalt supported on nitrogen doped graphene as anode materials in direct methanol fuel cells is reported. A simple and low temperature solvothermal method is used to directly prepare nanoflower-like NG and then, Pd and Pd-Co nanoparticles are precipitated onto the surface of NG using a modified polyol reduction method. The synthesized electrocatalysts are characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), chronoamperometry (CA), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) are used to measure electrocatalytic methanol oxidation activity and the durability of electrocatalysts. The results show that Pd-Co/NG has better electrocatalytic activity than Pd/NG toward methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) in alkaline media that is related at the presence of cobalt atoms. In addition, chronoamperometric results indicate that Pd-Co/NG is more stable than commercial Pt/C for MOR. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.