• 文献标题:   From shear exfoliation of graphite in Coca-Cola (R) to few-layer graphene for smart ink
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ISMAIL Z, IDRIS WFW, ABDULLAH A
  • 作者关键词:   smart ink, fewlayer graphene, cocacola, actuator, light humidity driven
  • 出版物名称:   CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
  • ISSN:   0272-8842 EI 1873-3956
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.05.044 EA JUL 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Liquid-phase exfoliation of few-layer graphene in Coca-Cola (R) was performed by a kitchen blender for rapid preparation of strain/light/humidity sensitive ink. The advantages of Coca-Cola as an exfoliating medium have been identified from the low structural defect (I-D/I-G = 0.39) and, moderate carbon to oxygen ratio (C/O = 2.6) obtained by the resulting graphene. It is discovered that a deposition of graphene on photo paper allowed a facile fabrication of smart paper that is able to detect minor strain (0 - 2.0%) with GF of 18.7. Meanwhile, the multiresponsiveness of ink towards light/humidity had been validated from the 10 s response time after the exposure to stimulants with the maximum resulting curvature degree of 16 degrees and 14 degrees under light and humidity changes, respectively. Finally, it is shown that our actuator is able to vertically lift a load (545 mg) from its initial flat position upon irradiation of light (200 mW/cm(2)).