• 文献标题:   Robust binder-free anodes assembled with ultralong mischcrystal TiO2 nanowires and reduced graphene oxide for high-rate and long cycle life lithium-ion storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHI YZ, YANG DZ, YU RM, LIU YX, HAO SM, ZHANG SY, QU J, YU ZZ
  • 作者关键词:   ultralong tio2 nanowire, reduced graphene oxide, binderfree anode, lithiumion storage, conductive network
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Chem Technol
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.02.046
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

To satisfy increasing power demands of mobile devices and electric vehicles, rationally designed electrodes with short diffusion length are highly imperative to provide highly efficient ion and electron transport paths for high rate and long-life lithium-ion batteries. Herein, binder-free electrodes with the robust three-dimensional conductive network are prepared by assembling ultralong TiO2 nanowires with reduced graphene oxide (RGO) sheets for high-performance lithium-ion storage. Ultralong TiO2 nanowires are synthesized and used to construct an interconnecting network that avoids the use of inert auxiliary additives of polymer binders and conductive agents. By thermal annealing, a small amount of anatase is generated in situ in the TiO2(B) nanowires to form abundant TiO2(B)/anatase interfaces for accommodating additional lithium ions. Simultaneously, RGO sheets efficiently enhance the electronic conductivity and enlarge the specific surface area of the TiO2/RGO nano composite. The robust 3D network in the binder-free electrode not only effectively avoids the agglomeration of TiO2/RGO components during the long-term charging/discharging process, but also provides direct and fast ion/electron transport paths. The binder-free electrode exhibits a high reversible capacity of 259.9 mA h g(-1) at 0.1 C and an excellent cycling performance with a high reversible capacity of 111.9 mA h g(-1) at 25 C after 5000 cycles.