• 文献标题:   Surface Engineering of Laser-Induced Graphene Enables Long-Term Monitoring of On-Body Uric Acid and pH Simultaneously
  • 文献类型:   Article, Early Access
  • 作  者:   ZHANG LQ, WANG L, LI JY, CUI C, ZHOU ZQ, WEN LY
  • 作者关键词:   laserinduced graphene, surface engineering, longterm, in vitro in vivo environment, wearable biosensor
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01500 EA JUN 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Laser-induced graphene (LIG) suffers from serious decay in long-term biosensing, which greatly restricts its practical applications. Herein, we report a new strategy to engineer the LIG surface with Au clusters and chitosan sequentially to form a C-Au-LIG electrode with a superhydrophilic and highly conductive 3D graphene surface, which demonstrates superior performance and negligible decay in both long-term storage and practical usage in vitro and in vivo environments. Moreover, the C-Au-LIG electrode can be used for detecting uric acid (UA) and pH simultaneously from a single differential pulse voltammetry curve with low-detection limitation, high accuracy, and negligible interference with other sweat biomarkers. The integrated C-Au-LIG wearable biosensor was employed to continuously monitor the UA content in human sweat, which can well reflect the daily intake of purines for at least 10 days. Therefore, the C-Au-LIG electrode demonstrates significant application potential and provides inspiration for surface engineering of other biosensor materials and electrodes.