• 文献标题:   Dielectric properties and thermal conductivity of graphene nanoplatelet filled poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blend
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG DD, XU HP, YU W, WANG JR, GONG XC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCEMATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   0957-4522 EI 1573-482X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10854-017-7132-y
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) was introduced into poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) via a solution blending process, and a series of PVDF/PMMA/GNP composites were obtained. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs of the composite with 4 wt% GNP loading showed that GNP randomly dispersed and partly arranged parallel to each other in the matrix. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy results and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed the increasing percentage of beta- and gamma-phase PVDF crystals in the composites with increasing the GNP contents. The frequency dependent electrical conductivity and dielectric properties of composites have been performed in the range of 10(2) - 10(7) Hz which obeyed the percolation theory. Dielectric constant and dielectric loss of composites increased with increasing GNP contents in the all frequency region. A dielectric constant of similar to 148 and dielectric loss of similar to 0.3 was observed at 10(2) Hz with 4 wt% of GNP loading, which is near the percolation threshold. Meanwhile, the thermal conductivity reached up to 0.84 W/m K for PVDF/PMMA/GNP composites with 4 wt% of GNP loading. An approch was provided to develop a variety of highly thermally conductive dielectric materials.