• 文献标题:   Graphene Nanosheets and Quantum Dots: A Smart Material for Electrochemical Applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CINCOTTO FH, MORAES FC, MACHADO SAS
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemistry, graphene, hormone, nanomaterial, quantum dot
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYA EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0947-6539 EI 1521-3765
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sao Paulo
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1002/chem.201304853
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

A novel material for the electrochemical determination of endocrine disruptors using a composite based on graphene oxide modified with cadmium telluride quantum dots has been evaluated. The morphology, structure and electrochemical performance of the composite electrodes were characterised by transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, UV-visible absorption spectra, fluorescence spectra, Raman spectra and cyclic voltammetry. The dynamic light scattering, transmission electronic microscopy and spectrophotometric measurements all showed good distribution of the quantum dots with a small particle size. The electrochemical measurements demonstrated the high performance of the composite response in the presence of a light source. Differential pulse voltammetry allowed the development of a method to determine 17-estradiol levels in the range from 0.2 to 4.0molL(-1) with a detection limit of 2.8nmolL(-1) (0.76gL(-1)).