• 文献标题:   Ultrafast Electron-Optical Phonon Scattering and Quasiparticle Lifetime in CVD-Grown Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHANG JZ, YU T, LIN JY, GURZADYAN GG
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, femtosecond spectroscopy, electronphonon interaction, quasiparticle lifetime
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanyang Technol Univ
  • 被引频次:   47
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn200419z
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Ultrafast quasiparticle dynamics in graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has been studied by UV pump/white-light probe spectroscopy. Transient differential transmission spectra of monolayer graphene are observed In the visible probe range (400-650 nm). Kinetics of the quasiparticle (i.e., low-energy single-particle excitation with renormalized energy due to electron-electron Coulomb, electron-optical phonon (e-op), and optical phonon-acoustic phonon (op-ap) interactions); was monitored with 50 fs resolution. Extending the probe range to near-Infrared, we find the evolution of quasiparticle relaxation channels from; monoexponential e-op scattering to double exponential decay due to e-op and op-ap scattering. Moreover, quasiparticle lifetimes of mono-And randomly stacked graphene films are obtained for the probe photon energies continuously from 1.9 to 2.3 eV. Dependence of quasiparticle decay rate on the probe energy is linear for 10-layer stacked graphene films. This is due to the dominant e-op intervalley scattering and the linear density of states In the probed electronic band. A dimensionless coupling constant W is derived, which characterizes the scattering strength of quasiparticles by lattice points in graphene.