• 文献标题:   Surface morphology and nanofriction of thermally treated multilayer graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE MB, LEE CT, CHONG WWF, CHONG CT, SANIP SM
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, surface morphology, nanofriction, raman spectroscopy, thermal treatment
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SURFACE SCIENCE ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1749-785X EI 1749-7868
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1504/IJSURFSE.2022.127070
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Correlation of surface morphology alteration in affecting the nanotribological properties of multilayer graphene (Gr) film has been rarely reported in the literature. Thus, the study determines the extent of surface morphology alteration influencing the friction of multilayer Gr film. The multilayer Gr film was treated at 200? and 400? using a one-zone tube furnace under vacuum. At 400?, the film area roughness was reduced by 53% (Sa). Through Raman analysis, the reduced roughness is attributed to mechanical (tensile) strain. Concurrently, the coefficient of friction dropped from 0.14 to 0.05 (64% reduction), inferring that the multilayer Gr film friction can be modified using thermal treatment. This treated sample also exhibited improved electrical conductivity (33% sheet resistance reduction) due to electron doping. The improved conductivity with lower nanofriction of the treated multilayer Gr film is favourable for sliding electrical contact interfaces, imperative in enhancing the broad adoption of Gr in MEMS/NEMS.