• 文献标题:   High sensitivity SARS-CoV-2 detection using graphene oxide-multiplex qPCR
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZENG YY, ZHOU LL, YANG ZZ, YU XZ, SONG Z, HE Y
  • 作者关键词:   sarscov2, graphene oxide, multiplex qpcr, detection, high sensitivity
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0003-2670 EI 1873-4324
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.aca.2022.340533 EA OCT 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The emerging pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) critically challenges early and accurate virus diagnoses. However, the current gold standard for SARS-CoV-2 detection, reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), has reportedly failed to detect low-viral loads. One compound, graphene oxide (GO), which adsorbs single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), has been widely applied in molecular pathogen detection. This study presents a highly sensitive GO-multiplex qPCR method for simulta-neous detection of two SARS-CoV-2 genes (RdRP and E) and one reference gene (RNase P). In a GO-multiplex qPCR system, GO pre-absorbs each forward primer to form specific GO-forward primer composites before entering the amplification system. Target gene amplification is confined within the primer-enriched composites, thus, improving the sensitivity of the assay. Compared to conventional multiplex qPCR, GO-multiplex qPCR reduces the limit of detection by 10-fold to 10 copies/reaction. Hence, the GO-multiplex qPCR assay can be effectively used for SARS-CoV-2 detection.