• 文献标题:   Synergetic effect of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) and multi-walled carbon nanotube (MW-CNTs) on mechanical properties of pure magnesium
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RASHAD M, PAN FS, TANG AT, ASIF M, AAMIR M
  • 作者关键词:   metal matrix composite, powder metallurgy method, mechanical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chongqing Univ
  • 被引频次:   104
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.03.038
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) are novel reinforcing fillers due to their fascinating mechanical properties. However, their unique mechanical properties rapidly devolve as the sheets aggregate due to strong van der Waals forces and pi-pi attractions, therefore limiting their applications in metal matrix composites. In present work, the rapid aggregation of two-dimensional GNPs is inhibited by intercalating one-dimensional multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MW-CNTs). The long and flexible MW-CNTs bridge adjacent GNPs to form three dimensional hybrid structures which prevent their aggregation, thus resulting in a high contact area between CNTs + GNPs hybrid structure and the matrix. The composite reinforced with hybrid (GNPs and CNTs) reinforcement exhibited higher failure strain than those reinforced with individual GNPs and MW-CNTs. Compared to pure Mg, the Mg-1Al-0.6 wt.%(CNTs + GNPs) composite exhibited improvement in elastic modulus, 0.2% yield strength, ultimate tensile strength and failure strain (+17%; +19%; +15% and +137%, respectively). The impressive increase in tensile failure strain (%) confirmed significant synergetic effect between GNPs and MW-CNTs. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.